In Austin, cooling is the bigger job by far. NOAA's 1991-2020 normals for Camp Mabry show about 3,290 cooling degree days a year against 1,442 heating degree days. Austin Energy pays $600 to $950 for a qualifying AC or heat pump. Texas Gas Service has no furnace rebate now. For a swap inside city limits, plan on a City Mechanical Change Out permit.
How hard does Austin's climate work an air conditioner?
Two NOAA files for the Camp Mabry station describe the year. The annual normals count the hot days and cold nights. The monthly normals show when they land. August peaks with a normal high of 97.8°F, and July follows at 96.6°F. January has the coldest nights, with a normal low of 41.8°F.
| Camp Mabry, 1991-2020 normals | Austin | For your equipment |
|---|---|---|
| Cooling degree days, base 65°F | About 3,290 a year | More than twice the heating load, so the AC carries the house |
| Heating degree days, base 65°F | About 1,442 a year | Real but short heating season, centered on December to February |
| Days at 90°F or hotter | About 123 a year | Long compressor run times all summer |
| Days at 100°F or hotter | About 29 a year | The hottest afternoons of the year |
| Nights at 32°F or colder | About 12 a year | Enough frost that a heat pump needs backup heat |
| Nights at 20°F or colder | 0.3 a year | A hard freeze is rare in a normal winter |
Split by month, the pattern is plain. The monthly file puts about 2,325 cooling degree days in June through September alone, roughly 71% of the year. December through February hold about 1,047 of the heating degree days. NOAA's documentation sets both counts at a 65°F base. So when you compare quotes, the cooling ratings deserve most of your attention.
Sizing: Austin Energy asks for the math
Austin Energy's rebate rules give you a local reason to ask for a load calculation. Its AC rebate page says your installer must size the equipment with an approved ACCA Manual J method, or with Austin Energy's own sizing guidance, and attach proof. Ask for that report even if you skip the rebate. If a quote moves you up a size from the system you have now, the report should show why.
Heat pump, gas furnace or heat strips?
Austin's normal winter is mild. ENERGY STAR says an air-source heat pump can deliver up to three times more heat energy than the electrical energy it uses. It adds that pairing one with a backup source heats most efficiently when temperatures drop further. By NOAA's count, only about 12 nights a year reach 32°F here.
The rebate rules lean one way. Austin Energy's rebate page says "air conditioning systems with electric resistance heating elements do not qualify." If you have an AC paired with electric heat strips today, ask how a heat pump or a gas furnace would change the rebate before you pick. Our guide to dual-fuel heat pumps explains how a heat pump and a furnace split the work.
Plan for a week like February 2021
The rare hard freeze still needs a plan. The National Weather Service office for Austin and San Antonio recorded 8°F at Camp Mabry on February 15, 2021, and 7°F the next morning. Both were record lows for those dates. The station stayed below 33°F for 144 hours straight, from 4 p.m. on February 12 to 4 p.m. on February 18. That beat a record of 5 days and 20 hours from December 1983. Austin-Bergstrom airport fell to 6°F on February 16, a new February low there.
ENERGY STAR says its certification requires third-party verified low-temperature performance, with heat pumps tested down to 5°F. That is close to what the airport saw. Ask any heat pump installer what heats the house at those temperatures, and what that backup heat needs from your electrical panel.
What rebates can you get for a new AC or heat pump in Austin?
Most of the money here comes from Austin Energy. Its service area map covers about 437 square miles, roughly half inside Austin city limits. It also takes in all or part of Bee Cave, Lakeway, Pflugerville, Cedar Park and other nearby places. Its rebates require that you get your electricity from Austin Energy. This is what each program said when we read it on November 9, 2026.
| Program | What it pays | Who qualifies | Status when read |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austin Energy AC and heat pump rebate | $600 to $950 by tier | Customers whose home and old system are both 10 or more years old; participating contractor | Limited funds, first come, first served |
| Add-on for joining Home Energy Savings | $200 | Join within six months of the AC rebate | Listed |
| Home Energy Savings | $950 to $1,600 for the system, plus per-measure rebates | At least three measures through a participating contractor | Page says rebates are available |
| Weatherization Assistance | Free upgrades, plus an AC rebate and 0% financing for up to 10 years | Customer Assistance Program households, or Medically Vulnerable Registry under the 80% income limit | Applications taken online; a waiting list is possible |
| Power Partner thermostats | $75 per enrolled thermostat, then $30 a year; $50 purchase rebate | Eligible smart thermostats, up to five | Enrollment listed |
| Texas Gas Service rebates | None | None | Expired; new program not approved |
| Texas HOMES and HEAR | Not set | Income-based | Not launched |
| Federal 25C tax credit | Ended | Improvements made through December 31, 2025 | Not for 2026 installs |
How Austin Energy's tiers work
Both Austin Energy offers pay by tier. Every tier sets SEER2 and EER2 floors, and heat pumps add an HSPF2 floor. The AC rebate page lists the stand-alone amounts. The Home Energy Savings page pays more for the same tiers when the system is part of a larger project.
| System and minimum ratings | AC rebate alone | Inside Home Energy Savings |
|---|---|---|
| Central or mini-split AC, Tier 1: 15.2 SEER2, 12.0 EER2 | $600 | $950 |
| AC Tier 2: 17.0 SEER2, 12.0 EER2 | $700 | $1,200 |
| AC Tier 3: 18.0 SEER2, 13.0 EER2 | $800 | $1,450 |
| Heat pump or heat pump mini-split, Tier 1: 15.2 SEER2, 11.0 EER2, 7.8 HSPF2 | $650 | $1,000 |
| Heat pump Tier 2: 16.0 SEER2, 11.0 EER2, 8.0 HSPF2 | $750 | $1,300 |
| Heat pump Tier 3: 17.0 SEER2, 13.0 EER2, 9.0 HSPF2 | $950 | $1,600 |
The stand-alone rebate comes with firm conditions on the AC rebate page. Your home and the system you replace must both be 10 years old or older. The condenser, the furnace or air handler, and the evaporator coil must all be new. Your participating contractor files within 90 days of installation. All required City of Austin permits must be in place, and you agree to a post-installation inspection. The page says no rebate is guaranteed until Austin Energy reviews and approves it.
Home Energy Savings is the larger offer, with more strings. The program page requires at least three efficiency measures. Air and duct sealing, at $0.20 per square foot of floor area, and a total external static pressure check, at $175 for the first system, sit under "Mandatory Building Performance Measures." Contractors must give at least a one-year warranty. Mobile homes are out, and so are homes with spray foam insulation or asbestos in the HVAC system.
Two more lines on that page are worth knowing. If you later sell a home inside City of Austin limits, the program's completion document exempts you from reporting under the Energy Conservation Audit and Disclosure (ECAD) ordinance. The page also gives two end dates for its zero-percent loan, September 30, 2026 in one place and September 30, 2027 in another. It was last reviewed on September 2, 2025, so confirm the loan with Austin Energy before you count on it.
Help for lower-income households, and thermostat credits
Austin Energy's Weatherization Assistance provides improvements at no cost to qualifying customers. The list includes attic insulation, duct repair and sealing, solar screens and a smart thermostat. Participants can also get a rebate and 0% financing for up to 10 years on a new air conditioner. Since March 7, 2025, households must be in the Customer Assistance Program, or be on the Medically Vulnerable Registry and meet the 80% income limit. For four people that limit is $97,800. Questions go to 512-482-5346.
Power Partner pays a $75 bill credit for each eligible smart thermostat you enroll, up to five. You then get $30 a year for each one that stays enrolled. In return, Austin Energy can shift your setting by up to 4 degrees, typically for two hours between 3 and 6 p.m. from June 1 through September 30. You can override an event with no penalty. A separate $50 rebate covers buying and installing a new eligible thermostat.
Gas, state and federal money
Texas Gas Service offers no furnace rebate right now. Its program page says its Energy Efficiency Program "has expired." The company asked the Railroad Commission of Texas to approve a new one, and the page says "that proposal was not approved." If someone offers you a gas furnace rebate in Austin today, ask to see the program document.
Texas has not opened the federal Home Energy Rebates either. The State Energy Conservation Office's HOMES and HEAR FAQ says the programs "are being designed during fall 2026" and that no launch date is set. It also says Texas is unable to accept receipts, and that work begun or completed before launch is unlikely to be reimbursed. DOE's program page sends homeowners to their state energy office for status. The IRS says the Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit covers improvements made through December 31, 2025, so a 2026 install does not qualify.
Does an AC or furnace change-out in Austin need a City permit?
Yes, inside city limits. The City's list of work exempt from permits covers portable heating, cooling and ventilation appliances, and "replacing a minor part of the equipment that does not alter its approval or make it unsafe." A whole furnace, air conditioner or heat pump is not on that list. For that job, the City's permit types page lists a stand-alone Mechanical Change Out permit, for change-out work "that does not require a formal review by plan review staff." You apply in the Austin Build + Connect (AB+C) portal.
Only certain people can pull it. The City's stand-alone permit page says a registered trade contractor, or a registered homeowner acting as the trade contractor, must apply. Contractors must register with the City and update that registration every year with their trade license details. Once activated, a permit expires on the 181st day if no inspection has been scheduled or done.
Doing the work yourself is narrower than it sounds. A Homestead Permit lets an owner do mechanical work in the home that is their homestead and principal residence, with a homestead exemption on file. Its exclusions include "reclaiming and charging a ducted heating and air-conditioning system containing refrigerant." So the refrigerant side of a central AC or heat pump swap stays with a licensed contractor. TDLR adds that contractors who install, repair or maintain air conditioning or heating systems must hold its license.
The City's fees page says the FY 2026-27 fee schedule took effect on October 1, 2026. Ask each contractor whether the permit is in the price.
What the City inspector checks
The City's residential mechanical final checklist, dated August 3, 2022, is linked from the current Building Inspections page. Several of its items matter on a change-out.
- Attic equipment needs a 22 by 30 inch access opening, a solid catwalk at least 24 inches wide to the unit, and a 30 by 30 inch work platform in front of it.
- There must be a light and outlet at the unit, and a light switch at the attic opening.
- The outdoor condenser sits at least 3 inches above finished grade.
- Outdoor refrigerant access ports that are not otherwise secured get locking caps.
- Condensate drains to an approved location, with a secondary drain or pan suited to the unit.
- An approved third-party test report must be on hand "for any completed A/C duct system install or replacement."
The checklist ties that last item to Austin's local amendments to the energy code. Ask whether your job triggers the third-party duct test, who books the tester, and whether that cost is in the quote. The Building Inspections page says inspections are booked in the AB+C portal or by phone, and that scheduling is up to the contractor.
- Ask who pulls the Mechanical Change Out permit and whether its fee is in the quote.
- If you want the rebate, ask whether the company is an Austin Energy participating contractor.
- Ask for the Manual J load calculation behind the size.
- Ask whether the third-party duct test applies, and who pays for it.
- Get the permit number before work starts, and hold the final payment until the final inspection passes.
- Make sure the rebate application goes in within 90 days of installation.
These are City of Austin rules. Austin Energy's service area also reaches parts of Travis and Williamson counties and several neighboring cities. If you live outside Austin city limits, your own city or county sets the permit rules. Rebate eligibility still turns on whether Austin Energy supplies your electricity.
How can you verify an air conditioning contractor in Austin?
Start with the state record. The TDLR License Data Search shows active licenses only. You can search by license number, name or business name, city, county or ZIP code. If a license does not come up, TDLR asks you to call Customer Service at 800-803-9202.
Then read the number on the quote. TDLR's ACR Contracting at a Glance sheet, dated December 2025, gives the format: TACL, then the class, number and endorsement code. Class A covers any size of unit. Class B covers cooling systems of 25 tons and under, and heating systems of 1.5 million BTUs per hour and under. The E endorsement, environmental air conditioning, includes central air conditioning and heating. C means the contractor holds both endorsements.
The same sheet holds a rule that protects you. A company that does not employ a licensed ACR contractor when the contract is signed "cannot collect a fee or enforce the contract." It also notes that registered technicians need no exam or experience and must be supervised by a licensed contractor. Ask whose license covers your job.
The license number should be easy to find. Under Texas rule 16 TAC 75.71, a company must show it on both sides of every vehicle, two inches tall or more, and on its advertising, proposals and invoices. You are owed an invoice for all air conditioning and refrigeration work. TDLR's administrative orders search lists sanctions from the current fiscal year and the two before it. Problems can be reported on the TDLR complaint page.
For the rebate, add one more check. Austin Energy's rebate page says you must use one of its participating contractors, and it tells you to make sure the company is authorized by Austin Energy. Ask the company, then confirm with Austin Energy.
A company's website tells you less than these records. We measured the websites of HVAC companies that advertise on Google in the Austin area. The table below sets them beside every city we measured. It shows how slowly the pages load on a phone, how many hide their Google rating, and how many have no contact form. The sample is small and covers advertisers only, not every contractor in town.
| What we measured | Austin area | All 805 cities |
|---|---|---|
| HVAC company websites measured | 18 | 4,918 |
| Median time to show the main content on a phone | 4.5 s | 7.8 s |
| Main content took longer than 4 s | 10 of 18 | 79% |
| No Google rating shown on the site | 9 of 18 | 74% |
| No form on the page | 9 of 18 | 43% |
| Menu with 40 or more links | 10 of 18 | 45% |
| Median Google Maps rating (reviews) | 4.9 (808) | 4.9 (508) |
Use each gap as a reason to check for yourself. If a site shows no rating, look the company up on Google Maps and read the newest reviews, low ones included. If there is no form, call the office. Either way, ask for the TACL number and run it through the TDLR search. Ask, too, whether the company will pull the City change-out permit and file the Austin Energy paperwork. Our guide to comparing HVAC quotes walks through the line items.
Who do you call if you smell gas in Austin?
Texas Gas Service serves Austin. In a May 2025 presentation to the city's Resource Management Commission, it counted 234,980 customers inside Austin city limits in 2024. If your gas bill comes from a different company, use the emergency number on that bill. The utility's gas odor page gives these steps.
- Leave the area immediately.
- Once you are clear, call 911 and Texas Gas Service at 800-959-5325.
- Do not flip a light switch, ring a doorbell, or light a match or cigarette.
- Do not use your phone, tablet, computer or other mobile devices.
- Do not open or close windows or the garage door, and do not start a vehicle nearby.
Carbon monoxide is the other gas risk. Texas Gas Service's CO page lists warning signs at the appliance: a yellow flame instead of a blue one on burners, and black soot around vents or flues. The symptoms it names include headache, dizziness, ringing in the ears, fatigue, nausea, weakness and vomiting. If you suspect CO, it says to leave the building for fresh air, call 911, and get medical help even for minor symptoms. It also says to install and maintain a CO detector.
The CPSC says to put CO alarms on every level of the home and outside sleeping areas. It also says never to run a portable generator inside a home or garage, even with doors and windows open. Keep that in mind during a long outage. The NWS summary of the February 2021 storm lists failed power grids among its impacts across Texas. For the furnace side of CO, see our guide to furnace carbon monoxide.
Featured local pros
AdsThese spots are paid advertising. They are not reviews, rankings or recommendations, and their order means nothing.
Feature your HVAC company here. Homeowners read this page while deciding who to call in Austin. A featured spot shows your name, license number, phone and website here, marked as an ad.
Questions people ask
Do I need a permit to replace my AC in Austin?
Plan on one inside city limits. A whole system is not on the City's list of work exempt from permits, and the City issues a stand-alone Mechanical Change Out permit through its AB+C portal. A registered trade contractor, or a qualifying homeowner with a Homestead Permit, must apply. Austin Energy also requires all City permits to be in place before it pays a rebate.
How much does Austin Energy pay for a new AC or heat pump?
The stand-alone rebate is $600 to $800 for a central or mini-split AC and $650 to $950 for a heat pump, by efficiency tier. Inside a Home Energy Savings project with at least three measures, the same tiers pay $950 to $1,600. Your home and the old system must both be 10 or more years old, and a participating contractor files within 90 days.
Is there a gas furnace rebate in Austin?
Not from Texas Gas Service right now. The company says its Energy Efficiency Program has expired and that the Railroad Commission of Texas did not approve its proposal for a new one. The Texas HOMES and HEAR rebates have not launched, and the federal 25C tax credit covers only improvements made through December 31, 2025.
Can I replace my own air conditioner in Austin?
Only partly. A Homestead Permit lets a qualifying owner do mechanical work in the home that is their homestead and principal residence. Its exclusions include reclaiming and charging a ducted heating and air-conditioning system containing refrigerant. If the scope goes past what the Homestead Permit allows, the City says a licensed contractor must take over the permit.
What number do I call if I smell gas in Austin?
Leave the area right away, then call 911 and Texas Gas Service at 800-959-5325. Texas Gas Service says not to flip light switches, ring doorbells, use phones or other devices, open or close windows or the garage door, or start a car nearby.
Is a heat pump a good fit for Austin's climate?
Austin's winters are mild for a heat pump. NOAA's normals for Camp Mabry show a normal January low of 41.8°F and about 12 nights a year at 32°F or colder. Plan backup heat for rare events like February 2021, when Camp Mabry fell to 7°F. Note that Austin Energy's AC rebate excludes AC systems with electric resistance heating elements.
Sources
- NOAA NCEI: U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020, annual and seasonal, Austin Camp Mabry (USW00013958)
- NOAA NCEI: U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020, monthly, Austin Camp Mabry (USW00013958)
- NOAA NCEI: Annual/Seasonal Climate Normals 1991-2020 documentation
- National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio: February 2021 South-Central Texas Historical Winter Storm Event
- ENERGY STAR: Air Source Heat Pumps
- Austin Energy: Air Conditioning and Heat Pump Rebates (last reviewed 02/24/2026)
- Austin Energy: Home Energy Savings (last reviewed 09/02/2025)
- Austin Energy: Weatherization Assistance (last reviewed 10/01/2026)
- Austin Energy: Power Partner Thermostats (last reviewed 11/03/2026)
- Texas Gas Service: Energy Efficiency Program
- Texas Comptroller, State Energy Conservation Office: Home Energy Rebates (HOMES and HEAR) FAQ
- U.S. Department of Energy: Home Energy Rebates Programs
- IRS: Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit
- City of Austin Development Services: Types of Permits
- City of Austin Development Services: Work Exempt from Building Permits
- City of Austin Development Services: Apply for a Stand-Alone Permit
- City of Austin Development Services: Homeowner's (Homestead) Permit
- City of Austin Development Services: Building Inspections
- City of Austin Development Services: Mechanical Final Inspection Checklist, Residential (8/3/22)
- City of Austin Development Services: Fees (FY 2026-27 schedule effective Oct. 1, 2026)
- City of Austin Development Services: Contractor Registration
- Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation: Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Contractors
- Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation: License Data Search
- Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation: ACR Contracting at a Glance (Dec. 2025)
- Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation: Administrative orders search
- Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation: File a Complaint
- Texas Administrative Code, 16 TAC 75.71: Responsibilities of the Contracting Company (Cornell LII)
- Austin Energy: Service Area Map (last reviewed 04/13/2026)
- Texas Gas Service (ONE Gas): presentation to the Austin Resource Management Commission, May 20, 2025
- Texas Gas Service: When You Smell Gas
- Texas Gas Service: Carbon Monoxide Awareness
- CPSC: Carbon Monoxide Information Center
